by AW
AIG is the mother of all TBTF ("too big to fail") institutions; it has already received 180 billion dollars of taxpayer money so far. This bailout is larger than that for any other financial institution, and it is widely expected to go higher. How could a staid insurance company be in the center of this?
James Hamilton in his EconBrowser blog explains the moral morass of "selling insurance" like snake oil. Here is an interesting story line that is emerging.
Continue reading "AIG: Moral Hazard and Corporate Looting" »
by Anurag Wadehra
Simon Johnson, of the brilliant blog Baseline Scenario, made two posts of exceptional clarity:
How to save the banks proposes a clear solution, the best one I've heard so far. Simply put, it is:
- Government should fire the bankers and maybe the board
- Then mark all illiquid assets to market value
- Sell all or parts of the bank to new private equity investors
- And then get out.
To do this, government shouldn't use stock with voting rights but warrants which convert to common stock after the restructuring, giving taxpayers the best shot at upside.
Continue reading "Bad Banks: The Road To Economic Hell" »
by Anurag Wadehra
By now, the spectacular flameout of Satyam, the fourth largest Indian IT firm, is front page news. The obvious irony - Satyam means truth in Sanskrit - has not escaped the media.
What is more instructive however is the utter lack of irony or remorse in the CEO's letter to the board, in which Ramalinga Raju brazenly defends his actions to procure more funds by duping fresh victims right till the very end. This brief letter offers a remarkably clear insight into Raju's ethical framework, or rather the lack of it.
Continue reading "Satyam Gets Eaten By The Tiger: Reality" »
by Anurag Wadehra
According to Wikipedia, "Moral hazard is the prospect that a party insulated from risk may behave differently from the way it would behave if it were fully exposed to the risk. Moral hazard arises because an individual or institution does not bear the full consequences of its actions, and therefore has a tendency to act less carefully than it otherwise would, leaving another party to bear some responsibility for the consequences of those actions."
In an article on Uncle Sam As Sugar Daddy, Bill Brown a former Wall Street executive correctly identifies the moral hazard at the heart of the financial bailout:
Continue reading "Moral Hazard Debate" »
by Anurag Wadehra
It is time to call on the mat the shenanigans of central bankers. Their primary skill is in fiddling with interest rates first to dampen "irrational exuberance" when an asset bubble forms and then to "stimulate" our economy with easy credit when it bursts. Central bankers across the world, after all, are the final arbiters of their fiat currencies that seesaw as "overvalued" or "undervalued" against one another.
This behavior of central bankers has only abetted the financial artists and the havoc caused by their exotic debt instruments. In her article on stable money, Judy Shelton raises the question: Why can't we just have money that works -- a meaningful unit of account to provide accurate price signals to producers and consumers across the globe?
Continue reading "Gold: Back in Fashion?" »
by Anurag Wadehra
In his WSJ article, Michael Levine states simply: GM should be allowed to go bankrupt.
If GM were told that no assistance would be available without a bankruptcy filing, all options would be put on the table. The web could be cut wherever it needed to be. State protection for dealers would disappear. Labor contracts could be renegotiated. Pension plans could be terminated, with existing pensions turned over to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corp. (PBGC). Health benefits could be renegotiated. Mortgaged assets could be abandoned, so plants could be closed without being supported as idle hindrances on GM's viability. GM could be rebuilt as a company that had a chance to make vehicles people want and support itself on revenue.
Continue reading "General Motors, Please Go Bankrupt " »